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Appendices:
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Reflective Analysis:
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NTPS is a large and growing school district, bringing a wide range of students with various issues. At Meadows, a particular challenging area may be the difference in diversity between staff members and the student population. Having a higher diversity among the classified staff (including maintenance, para professionals, office professionals, and nurse) has helped some students feel more comfortable, but the authority figures – especially teacher, intervention specialists and principal – are mostly white, which has made student-staff relationships challenging at times.
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Performance Indicator: Student Learning and Assessment—beliefs, plans, and evidence
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Reviews evidence of school-wide focus on student learning in beliefs statements, action plans, and assessment; includes school and classroom evidence of student learning with analysis of how data is used to improve student learning.
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A particularly challenging problem in providing appropriate learning and assessment for the student population of Meadows is its transient population. Many of our students are from military families, whom work at nearby Fort Lewis (boasting a population of 25,000 soldiers). The average stay for these families is 2 years. The current situation in the military has made the transient population even more challenging as families have been forced to move in and out during the middle of the school year. Meadows showed a 30% turnover rate in its student population during the 2007-2008 school year. One of our fourth grade classes was hit particularly hard: Mrs. Pallido reported that only 25% of the children she had at the beginning of the school year were still with her at the end.
Deployment is another large factor Meadows must deal with for our children from military families. The comfort level students bring to class is heavily influenced by their home environment. The family structure will change dramatically when a parent leaves for an 18-month deployment, causing anxiety and transition difficulties for the entire family. The feelings the family experiences are very similar to those many families will experience when going through a divorce or separation. The parent remaining home will suddenly become the sole provider for comfort and family activities, often leaving them feeling over burdened and stressed. The anxiety level for the entire family is raised even further by the unsafe conditions soldiers currently face. In a worse case scenario, Meadows has had to deal with tragedy when a parent is maimed or killed while in the line of duty.
Another issue facing many of the students at Meadows is poverty, with 40% qualifying for the free or reduced lunch program. Research has demonstrated that children living in poverty have a less chance of academic success than children from families with higher incomes. Children living in poverty have many obvious challenges to feeling comfortable in school, which may include low self esteem, negative peer interactions, low support for academics at home, and a dysfunctional family life. With many of these children, we are satisfied that they simply attend school.
The last major issue impacting our student’s level of comfort is our high level of diversity. 56% of Meadow’s student’s are non-white, while 90% of the certified staff is white. In extreme cases, parents and students have complained of poor academics or behavioral problems due to “racism.” In general, non-white students do have more difficulty relating to their white teachers than their white peers. Research has also shown that learning from a predominantly while staff may exacerbate feelings of inferiority non white students may feel about their race and / or ethicity.
The culture of our school works to respect our children’s backgrounds by ensuring we are:
· Offering group classes focusing on issues faced when a family member is deployed through our school-counseling program.
· Respecting cultural differences within the classroom, both in teacher – student interactions along with teacher expectations and the type of lesson plans teachers use.
· Aware of available resources for families
· Promoting free breakfast program for eligible students
· “Dressing” the school up with artwork promoting diversity
· Acting comfortable and treating parents with respect whom may have different values than ours
· Parent / community involvement: volunteer program, community support fundraisers for student programs, volunteers operating the Passport Club (focusing on Geography), and PTSA has shown increased membership and program support.
· Offer after school activities (soccer, painting, gardening, technology, track & field, cooking, and music).
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Appendices:
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Reflective Analysis:
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Meadows has many very effective programs in place. I have especially been very impressed with the work of the two intervention specialists, whom have been extremely effective in identifying students with pressing needs. Creating groups and helping families find resources have been successful in placing these students in a position where they will be able to have a better chance of learning in the classroom. The aforementioned racial differences between staff members and students is addressed, but has still not alleviated all problems.
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Performance Indicator: Curriculum Overview
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Reviews school’s curriculum scope and sequence; discusses gaps and/or overlaps in relation to EALR’s, GLE’s, and school mission; and provides suggestions for improvement.
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Meadows Mission statement: Meadows elementary works to ensure individual success for all students / learners in a positive, caring, challenging climate involving partnerships with staff, home, and community.
The mission statement provides the school’s vision for the type of environment we wish to have for our school. Accomplishing this will depend largely on our ability to ensure our students are truly learning the material they need to have future success. Evidence that student learning is the fundamental purpose of Meadows includes:
· Closely monitoring WASL results – following up with students who perform poorly
· Using DIBEL’s to track reading abilities for students and grouping accordingly; from “at risk” to “showing progress.” The results will help determine if learning support is necessary, or if seeking special education services is warranted.
· Responding appropriately to students whom are having issues with behaviors, which may include placement on a behavior plan, contacting parent, or discussing possible interventions with teachers.
Additionally, faculty “data” meetings are held once / semester at Meadows, in which teachers are required to demonstrate how their assessments are aligned to the EARL’s. Hard data is used to verify the teacher’s statements, which will include progress seen on student DIBEL scores, comparison of individual results from classroom assessments, and year-by-year comparison of WASL results.
Meadows is able to demonstrate all students have equitable, engaging opportunities to learn and to meet high standards by performing curriculum based assessments (CBA) on a quarterly basis (DIBELs for reading and handwriting examples for writing). These results will be used to place students in appropriate reading and writing levels. The principal of Meadows has been searching for a math CBA as well.
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Appendices:
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Reflective Analysis:
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Meadows has proven to be very effective in identifying struggling students and making the appropriate recommendations for the evaluations needed in the special education process. The format used is very similar to the “Response to Intervention” (RTI) model that the state wishes all school districts to adopt within the next 10 years. Currently, only two schools within the entire NTPS use the RTI model. Administrators, psychologists, and special education teachers have visited and met with staff members from Meadows on more than one occasion to learn how the RTI process works, and how it could be implemented within their own schools.
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Performance Indicator: Staff Profile
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Describes staff demographics, levels of experience and strengths, connection to curriculum.
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As mentioned earlier, the staff is 90% Caucasian, despite the high level of diversity within the student population at Meadows. We have 31 teachers, with an average of 12.3 years of experience. 77.4% have at least a Master’s degree. Meadows also employs 8 para professionals; 50% being considered non – white. The staff does work hard at recognizing individual differences and appears to be non threatening. However, there have been a few racist problems between students. The principal has been working hard at helping children learn to respect their peers through group counseling (from their Intervention Specialist) and school assemblies which celebrate everyone’s unique differences. Meadows also is implementing a “Caring and Noticing” program, in which staff members are matched with individual children to provide encouragement and recognition for daily successes.
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Appendices:
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Reflective Analysis:
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Racial differences between staff members and students seems to be a theme noticed throughout this Teaching and Learning report. It is a challenging problem that staff members need to be continually reminded about, especially being mindful of their position as a powerful role model to their students.
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Performance Indicator: Professional Development
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Describes existing professional development: formal and informal; teacher strengths; coordination with student learning; role of principal in creating climate for adult growth in context of data.
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NTPS encourages its staff to develop professionally by requiring 22.5 hours of time spent for professional development per year. At Meadows, staff is given credit for these hours by attending in school workshops on technology issues: including how to use Excel to display and read data, using technology to help students learn to research more effectively, and reviewing information learned at off site locations during faculty meetings. Staff members also participate in focused professional development in math, reading assessment and writing.
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Appendices:
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Reflective Analysis:
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Professional development is stressed top – down, from the NTPS district office to the individual schools. Meadows takes its staff development very seriously, demonstrated in the requirement of individual staff members reporting their findings to their colleagues.
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Performance Indicator: School History
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Describes past critical events that have shaped the school’s present culture and analyzes implications for future reform efforts.
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Taken from Meadows school website, it states the following:
“Welcome to Meadows Elementary! We opened our doors in 1986 and currently have an enrollment of approximately 450 students. We are proud of our school, proud of our students, have an excellent staff, and believe that Meadows Elementary is a wonderful place for children to learn and grow.
Staff and students have high expectations for learning and behavior. More than ever before we are focused on insuring that all of our students are successful learners. Every person at Meadows is expected to follow our guiding principles; respect, responsibility, excellence, acceptance, cooperation, and honesty (REACH). Ask any member of our school community about our REACH principles to capture a picture of our school.”
Meadows demonstrates respect to their former students by placing framed pictures of each “graduating” 6th grade class from the time Meadows opened its doors. Former students and parents are often seen looking through these pictures, reminiscing about their experiences while attending Meadows.
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Appendices:
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Reflective Analysis:
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It was difficult to find any school history. It would seem that developing a more comprehensive picture of the history of the school, or promoting symbols that can be forever associated with the school, would help create a bond between students and their families with Meadows. This might be an extremely important issue that could help alleviate some of the existing problems currently witnessed due to the differences in diversity and transient population.
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